The Nordic Countries

Cultural policies
The common view in the Nordic countries is that as many people as possible should have access to art, and that artists should be well supported in terms of the economic conditions at any given time.

Critics of this system point out that it has become too bureaucratic, mediocre artists make up the bulk of the recipients and young artists do not get backing and become the odd men out. They argue that good artists should be able to make it on their own.

All the Nordic countries have a system of governmental grants for the arts and artists. Grants for artists are given either for temporary projects or for a given period of time. The state also finances art schools and colleges and gives extensive support to museums and institutions.


Winter in Oslo. Photo: Odd Stiansen (Oslo Promotion).

Cultural policies differ slightly from one country to the next, although they are fundamentally the same. Grants can be in the form of short-term ones for temporary projects, a three-year grant for talented young artists, or life-long grants for creative artists who have made a significant contribution in their field.

Artists have their own trade unions which protect their interests and promote their work.


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